The Media Creation Tool creates an image ISO or USB that does not include the drivers necessary for the Touchscreen or Type Cover to work so you cannot move forward from the initial setup screen upon boot. You're stuck unless you have a USB keyboard at minimum. you might also need a USB HUB and USB mouse.
Here's how to fix that.
You'll need to download the Surface Drivers (MSI file)
If it's not a Surface Pro 8 then you also may need the Surface Recovery Image for that model.
I have sused out which drivers you need for the Pro 8 and how to assemble it all.
This is the list of Folders you need from the Drivers Download.
intelthcbase
ManagementEngine
SurfaceBattery
SurfaceCoverClick
SurfaceEthernetAdapter
SurfaceHidMini
SurfaceHotPlug
surfaceintegrationdriver
SurfaceSar
SurfaceSerialHub
surfacetimealarmacpifilter
surfacetypecoverv7fprude
SurfaceUcmUcsiHidClient
surfacevirtualfunctionenum
tbtslimhostcontroller
TglSerial
WiFi08
copy boot.wim from the Media Creation Tool ... USB:Sources folder to C:\Temp\Image
In my example, I use this folder structure
C:\Temp\Image
C:\Temp\Offline
C:\Temp\Drivers
Download the Surface Pro 8 Driver MSI and Save in C:\Temp
Extract the downloaded Driver MSI to C:\Temp\Drivers
msiexec /a "C:\Temp\SurfacePro8_Win11_22000_22.011.9739.0.msi" /qb TARGETDIR=c:\temp\drivers
make a backup copy if you like of the full driver list.
DELETE ALL THE FOLDERS NOT ON THE LIST UNDER C:\Temp\Drivers\SurfaceUpdate
The only folders under C:\Temp\Drivers\surfaceupdate should be the ones from the list above.
The whole list didn't work ... I assume we exceeded a resource limit.
Mount the Boot.wim Note there are 2 indexes and you need to update both
Dism /Mount-Image /ImageFile:C:\temp\image\boot.wim /Index:1 /MountDir:C:\temp\offline
Add Drivers
Dism /Image:C:\temp\offline /Add-Driver /Driver:C:\temp\drivers\SurfaceUpdate /recurse
Save/Commit this and unmount image 1
Dism /unmount-wim /mountdir:C:\temp\offline /commit
Mount index 2 of the Boot.wim
Dism /Mount-Image /ImageFile:C:\temp\image\boot.wim /Index:2 /MountDir:C:\temp\offline
Add Drivers ... again
Dism /Image:C:\temp\offline /Add-Driver /Driver:C:\temp\drivers\SurfaceUpdate /recurse
Save/Commit and unmount
Dism /unmount-wim /mountdir:C:\temp\offline /commit
Copy C:\Temp\Image\Boot.wim to USB: sources
When you Boot the USB both Touchscreen and Type Cover Keyboard & Trackpad should work.
Here's how to fix that.
You'll need to download the Surface Drivers (MSI file)
If it's not a Surface Pro 8 then you also may need the Surface Recovery Image for that model.
I have sused out which drivers you need for the Pro 8 and how to assemble it all.
This is the list of Folders you need from the Drivers Download.
intelthcbase
ManagementEngine
SurfaceBattery
SurfaceCoverClick
SurfaceEthernetAdapter
SurfaceHidMini
SurfaceHotPlug
surfaceintegrationdriver
SurfaceSar
SurfaceSerialHub
surfacetimealarmacpifilter
surfacetypecoverv7fprude
SurfaceUcmUcsiHidClient
surfacevirtualfunctionenum
tbtslimhostcontroller
TglSerial
WiFi08
copy boot.wim from the Media Creation Tool ... USB:Sources folder to C:\Temp\Image
In my example, I use this folder structure
C:\Temp\Image
C:\Temp\Offline
C:\Temp\Drivers
Download the Surface Pro 8 Driver MSI and Save in C:\Temp
Extract the downloaded Driver MSI to C:\Temp\Drivers
msiexec /a "C:\Temp\SurfacePro8_Win11_22000_22.011.9739.0.msi" /qb TARGETDIR=c:\temp\drivers
make a backup copy if you like of the full driver list.
DELETE ALL THE FOLDERS NOT ON THE LIST UNDER C:\Temp\Drivers\SurfaceUpdate
The only folders under C:\Temp\Drivers\surfaceupdate should be the ones from the list above.
The whole list didn't work ... I assume we exceeded a resource limit.
Mount the Boot.wim Note there are 2 indexes and you need to update both
Dism /Mount-Image /ImageFile:C:\temp\image\boot.wim /Index:1 /MountDir:C:\temp\offline
Add Drivers
Dism /Image:C:\temp\offline /Add-Driver /Driver:C:\temp\drivers\SurfaceUpdate /recurse
Save/Commit this and unmount image 1
Dism /unmount-wim /mountdir:C:\temp\offline /commit
Mount index 2 of the Boot.wim
Dism /Mount-Image /ImageFile:C:\temp\image\boot.wim /Index:2 /MountDir:C:\temp\offline
Add Drivers ... again
Dism /Image:C:\temp\offline /Add-Driver /Driver:C:\temp\drivers\SurfaceUpdate /recurse
Save/Commit and unmount
Dism /unmount-wim /mountdir:C:\temp\offline /commit
Copy C:\Temp\Image\Boot.wim to USB: sources
When you Boot the USB both Touchscreen and Type Cover Keyboard & Trackpad should work.